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File Format Guide

What is a .HEIC file?

The HEIC format (short for High Efficiency Image Container) is a raster (pixel-based) image format that uses lossy compression, trading some fine detail for much smaller files. It supports transparency, so areas of the image can be fully or partially see-through.

.HEIC at a glance

CategoryImage
TypeRaster
CompressionLossy
TransparencyYes
Scalable (vector)No
Animation / motionNo
Open standardNo
Opens in web browsersNo
Typical file sizeSmall

How to open a .HEIC file

You can open HEIC files with Apple Photos, macOS, and iOS. If a program on your device cannot read one, the quickest fix is to convert it to a more common format — no software install required.

HEIC pros and cons

Strengths

  • roughly half the size of JPG at similar quality
  • stores high-dynamic-range detail from modern phones

Limitations

  • limited support outside Apple devices
  • many websites and apps reject it

What .HEIC files are used for

  • iPhone and iPad photos
  • saving storage space on Apple devices

Need to convert a .HEIC file?

Convert HEIC to and from other formats free in your browser — no signup to start, no watermarks.

Open the HEIC Converter